This saved on the expense of the scribe's labor and the cost of vellum and ink. Such a mark could denote the omission of one letter or several letters. Thus, the commonly used words Anno Domini were frequently abbreviated to A o Dñi, with an elevated terminal with a suspension mark placed over the "n". The tilde was originally written over an omitted letter or several letters as a scribal abbreviation, or "mark of suspension" and "mark of contraction", shown as a straight line when used with capitals. Its primary use is as a diacritic (accent) in combination with a base letter but for historical reasons, it is also used in standalone form within a variety of contexts. The name of the character came into English from Spanish, which in turn came from the Latin titulus, meaning "title" or "superscription".
The tilde ( / ˈ t ɪ l d eɪ, - d i, - d ə, ˈ t ɪ l d/) ˜ or ~, is a grapheme with several uses.
For the notations ⟨ ⟩, / / and used in this article, see IPA Brackets and transcription delimiters. This page uses orthographic and related notations.
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